Macy's, the iconic American department store chain, finds itself at the center of a bidding war after Arkhouse Management and Brigade Capital Management upped their offer to acquire the company. The revised proposal, valued at $24 per share ($6.6 billion total), marks a significant increase from their initial $21 per share bid rejected by Macy's in December.
While Macy's confirmed receipt of the new offer, its board remains cautious. The company previously deemed the $21 bid "lacking compelling value" for shareholders, raising concerns that the revised offer might still fall short.
The investor group, already holding a substantial stake in Macy's through Arkhouse-managed funds, has further amplified its pressure. Arkhouse recently nominated nine candidates to Macy's board, aiming to secure additional leverage in potential takeover negotiations. The annual shareholder meeting scheduled for May 17th promises to be a battleground, with both sides vying for control.
Macy's, like many other traditional department stores, faces the harsh reality of a rapidly evolving retail landscape. The rise of e-commerce giants like Amazon and the shift towards convenience-oriented shopping have eroded their market share. This trend, coupled with the burden of maintaining outdated infrastructure, has pushed several competitors like JCPenney, Neiman Marcus, and Lord & Taylor into bankruptcy. Even Kohl's, on the brink of acquisition in 2022, ultimately walked away from the deal.
Under the leadership of newly appointed CEO Tony Spring, Macy's is actively seeking to adapt. Spring, who spent three decades with the company's high-end sister chain Bloomingdale's, has unveiled a multifaceted plan:
Store Closures and Renovations: Approximately 150 underperforming Macy's locations, representing 30% of the total, will be shut down over the next three years.
Focus on Remaining Stores: The remaining 350 stores will receive upgrades, while housing additional Bloomingdale's and Bluemercury beauty store sections.
Streamlining Operations: Macy's has already begun streamlining its operations, having eliminated 13% of its corporate staff and closed five stores in January.
Despite the revised offer, Macy's remains skeptical of Arkhouse and Brigade's ability to finance the deal. The company has yet to provide due diligence information or sign a non-disclosure agreement, as requested by the investors.
Arkhouse and Brigade maintain their commitment to securing a deal, emphasizing the "best path forward" for shareholders and expressing frustration at Macy's reluctance to engage. They argue that their proposal is "actionable" and beneficial to all parties involved.
Analysts like UBS's Jay Sole remain cautious, expressing skepticism about the proposed plan's effectiveness in tackling long-term challenges. The looming dominance of e-commerce giants and off-price retailers continues to cast a shadow on Macy's future.